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John Caldwell will, 29 August 1823, Augusta County, Virginia Will Book 14:425, FHL film #30320

I John Caldwell of Augusta County do make and ordain this my last will

 

and testament in the manner & form following first I do will & direct that

 

all my Just debts & funeral expenses be first paid and for that purpose I do

 

direct my Executors hereafter named to sell any of my [?] that they may think proper

 

or any other part of my personal Estate excepting my farming Utensils [ ?] I do

 

allow to remain on the land [?] I do hereby will and devise that my beloved wife

 

Ellener shall have the management of the whole of my Estate both real and per-

 

sonal excepting what I otherwise have directed for the purpose of raising supporting

 

& schooling my children until my youngest Child that is living arrives to eighteen

 

years of age and if any of my Daughters should get married before that period it is

 

my will that my wife furnish them with such articles as she may see they

 

need and think proper to let them have and keep an account of the value of the

 

same which they are account for when the youngest child that is living arrives

 

to eighteen years of age at which time I do allow my wife to have any one

 

of the negroes that she may make choice of which Negro and & give to her and her

 

heirs or assigns [?] I then give my son William his next three of the Negroes

 

which negros I give to him & his heir or assigns forever and then the who Remain-

 

der of the Negroes I do direct my Executors as equal as they can without making

 

sale of any of them between my beloved Elloner and my three Daughters (to wit) Mary

 

Ann Christine/Celestine & Elizabeth Scott which Negroes to be to them and their heir or assigns

 

forever & then the whole Remainder of my personal property excepting the farming

 

Utensils to be sold by my Executors and my wife to have the one third first

 

and the other two thirds to be equally divided between my three Daughters

 

as above named I do also direct my Executors to sell twenty acres of my land as soon

 

after my death as they can have an opportunity the land to be laid of in one or more

 

pieces any where around my land and in such form as they may think will do the

 

least harm to the Remaining ballance of the land and to divide the price of the

 

Same Equally between my three Daughter at the same time that they receive their

 

portion of the other property and then all the Remainder of the land and farming Utensils

 

I do give and devise to my son William [?] his heir and assigns forever but still

 

reserving one third part of the land for my wife during her natural life and the possessions

 

of my dwelling house but if she gets married she then forfeits the one third part of the land

 

and the [?] of my dwelling house to my son William I do likewise give to my

 

son William a privilege to rais or keep or a horse beast upon the land and to be furnished

 

with a saddle and [?] his mother and no person but himself to have my [?]

 

To the same I do hereby nominate Constitute and appoint my beloved wife

 

Ellenor Executor and my [Nephew?] Walter Davis and Joseph Larrew Executors of

 

this my last will and testament Revoking all others by me heretofore made in testimony

 

whereof I have hereunto set my hand & seal this 29th day of August 1823

 

Acknowledged in the person of us

 

Wm Davis John Caldwell (seal)

 

John Lawrence

 

David Caldwell

 

James McClenahan

 

PB It is my will that my Executors and executrix above named do make use

 

of the money to pay my debts that they receive for the land that I devised

 

them to sell one to account with my Daughters for the amount of the

 

land sold but not accountable for any interest on the same

 

acknowledged before us John Caldwell (seal)

 

this 29th day of August 1823

 

Wm Davis

 

John Lawrance

 

David Caldwell

 

James McClenahan

 

In the County Court of Virginia 28th May 1824

 

This last will and testament of John Caldwell decd was presented in

 

Court and being proved by the oaths of William Davis and James Mc

 

Clanahan two of the witnesses thereto and ordered to be recorded and

 

on the motion of Elloner Caldwell & Joseph

 

Larew two of the Executors therein named who made oath thereto and

 

the said Ellener together with Thomas T Coatter and Walter Davis

 

and the said Larew together with William Davis his security enter

 

ed into and acknowledge their separate bonds in the penalty of $4000

 

Conditioned as the law requires which bonds are ordered to be recorded

 

for and therefore Walter Davis and the other the other executor therein named

 

appear in Court and refused to take upon himself the burthen of the

 

executor thereof

 

Teste

 

Erasmus Stribling CC